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Task I. Translate from English into Russian in writing using a dictionary.
Your time is 45 minutes
The EFTA Court. The EEA Agreement also required the EFTA states to create an EFTA Court, which was created with effect from I January 1994. It consists of five judges appointed for a six-year renewable term. It sits only in plenary session, although it could request the EFTA states to permit it to establish chambers. There are no Advocates-General. The sole working language is English except where the Court directs otherwise and where national courts refer questions for interpretative opinions3. Its seat is in Geneva.
The jurisdiction of the EFTA Court. The forms of process before the EFTA
I Court fall into five categories:
(a) Infringement proceedings raised by the. EFTA Surveillance Authority against an EFTA state, analogous to article 169 of the EC Treaty.
(b) Settlement of disputes between EFTA states relating to the EEA, analogous to article 170 of the EC Treaty.
(c) Actions to annul a decision of the EFTA Surveillance Authority, analogous to articles 173 and 174(1) of the EC Treaty. The first such action was raised in April 1994.
(d) Actions against the EFTA Surveillance Authority for failure to act, analogous to article 175 of the EC Treaty.
(e) Advisory opinions to national courts of EFTA states. But it is important to note that there are significant differences between this procedure and article 177 of the EC Treaty. First, because the EEA Treaty does not require the transfer of legislative authority to any EEA institution, advisory opinions of the EFTA Court are, unlike preliminary rulings from the Court of Justice, non-binding. Second, an advisory opinion may be sought only upon the interpretation of the EEA Treaty, and not upon the interpretation or validity of acts of the institutions. Further, there is no obligation to seek an advisory opinion, even for courts of last instance, and national rules may restrict access to the procedure to courts of last instance". The first request for an advisory opinion, from a
Finnish customs appeal committee, was lodged in April 1994 and decided in
December 1994.
__________________________________
EC European Community
EEC European Economic Community
EFTA European Free Trade Association
EEA European Economic Area

David A.0. Edward & Robert C. Lane. European Community Law. An
Introduction. Second Edition. Butterwiths Law Society of Scotland,
Edinburgh, 1995

Task II. Translate the letter from English into Russian without a dictionary. Your time is 5-7 minutes
Dear Mr. Minister:

It was a pleasure to meet you during our recent visit to Moscow. I was encouraged with the discussion and look forward to moving ahead to assist small- and medium-sized businesses in Russia.

Mr. Paul Tumminia, Ex-Im Bank Director-Russia and NIS, will be in contact with you as to our future plans on this matter.

Please do let us know if you are planning to be in the U.S.

Sincerely,

phone (202)
565-3500 fax (202) 565-3513

811 vermont avenue, N.W. washington, D.C. 20571

Task III. Conversation on the topic of your thesis

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